Phonological Neighbourhood Development in Children’s Lexicons

نویسنده

  • Yao Yao
چکیده

A lexicon can be viewed as network of words connected by phonological similarity relations. In such a network model, words that sound similar are connected to be neighbours. The most often used criterion for defining neighbours is the one-phoneme difference rule (Luce & Pisoni, 1998), which states that any two words that only differ in one phoneme by addition, deletion or substitution are considered as phonological neighbours.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

What governs a language's lexicon? Determining the organizing principles of phonological neighbourhood networks

The lexicons of natural language can be characterized as a network of words, where each word is linked to phonologically similar words. These networks are called phonological neighbourhood networks (PNNs). In this paper, we investigate the extent to which observed properties of these networks are mathematical consequences of the definition of PNNs, consequences of linguistic restrictions on wha...

متن کامل

Stepping backwards in development: integrating developmental speech perception with lexical and phonological development--a commentary on Stoel-Gammon's 'Relationships between lexical and phonological development in young children'.

Within the subfields of linguistics, traditional approaches tend to examine different phenomena in isolation. As Stoel-Gammon (this issue) correctly states, there is little interaction between the subfields. However, for a more comprehensive understanding of language acquisition in general and, more specifically, lexical and phonological development, wemust consider relations between multiple s...

متن کامل

Phonological neighbourhoods in the developing lexicon.

Structural analyses of developing lexicons have provided evidence for both children's holistic lexical representations and sensitivity to phonetic segments. In the present investigation, neighbourhood analyses of two children's (age 3;6) expressive lexicons, maternal input, and an adult lexicon were conducted. In addition to raw counts and frequency-weighted counts, neighbourhood size was calcu...

متن کامل

The structure and nature of phonological neighbourhoods in children's early lexicons.

This research examines phonological neighbourhoods in the lexicons of children acquiring English. Analyses of neighbourhood densities were done on children's earliest words and on a corpus of spontaneous speech, used to measure neighbours in the target language. Neighbourhood densities were analyzed for words created by changing segments in word-onset position (rhyme neighbours as in pin/bin), ...

متن کامل

Lexical Frequency and Neighbourhood Density effects on Vowel Production in Words and Nonwords

Lexical frequency and phonological neighbourhood density have been found to influence vowel production. This experiment investigated the effect of lexical frequency and phonological neighbourhood density on vowel space expansion in words and nonwords. Twenty speakers produced words varying in phonological neighbourhood density and word frequency and produced nonwords that varied in neighbourhoo...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008